Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
792796 International Journal of Refrigeration 2010 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

In this paper, the effects of the nozzles number on the flow and power of cooling of a vortex tube are studied, using a three-dimensional numerical fluid dynamic model. Vortex tube has interesting functions and several industrial applications, and, as a refrigerator, it is used as a spot cooling device in industry. High-pressure compressible fluid enters the vortex tube and leaves its cold and hot outlets at lower and higher temperatures than that of the inlet flow, respectively. A few experimental and a fewer numerical studies have been conducted in recent years on the effects of nozzles number of a vortex tube. However, in this paper, the effects of nozzles number on the flow and power of cooling of a counter-flow vortex tube are investigated comprehensively. It is observed that as the number of nozzles is increased, power of cooling increases significantly while cold outlet temperature decreases moderately.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Mechanical Engineering
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