Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7971566 | Materials Science and Engineering: A | 2018 | 19 Pages |
Abstract
To analyze the influence of the initial microstructure in the production of a dual phase (DP) steel on the mechanical properties, a commercial DP steel was subjected to two heat treatments (HT): step quenching (SQ) and intermediate quenching (IQ). SQ samples were austenitized at 930â¯Â°C for 20â¯min, then annealed at 830â¯Â°C for 5, 15, 30, 60 and 120â¯min and finally water quenched. Shorter annealing times show allotriomorphic ferrite and martensite while at longer time polygonal ferrite is formed. Tensile tests showed that yield and tensile strength are higher than those of the commercial DP steel and besides, the uniform elongation is smaller. IQ samples were water quenched after austenitization and then annealed at 830â¯Â°C for the same holding times and water quenched again. The microstructure consists of martensite dispersed in a ferrite matrix. The remarkable results are that these samples had similar tensile properties to that of the as-received DP steel. Tensile properties were analyzed as a function of the characteristic microstructure and the assessment of the alloying elements partition during the different HTs. Evaluation of the Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami theory indicates that the transformation in SQ and in IQ samples corresponds to a diffusional process.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Materials Science (General)
Authors
M. Balbi, I. Alvarez-Armas, A. Armas,