Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
7992543 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds | 2018 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
Novel In2O3-SnO2 hybrid sensing nanostructures with porous nature were successfully prepared and characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Gas sensing properties of the fabricated sensor based on the as-prepared In2O3-SnO2 hybrid nanostructures were systematically investigated and compared with those of pure SnO2. The hybrid nanostructures containing 3% In2O3 exhibit the highest response value of 30.7-100â¯ppm formaldehyde at 100â¯Â°C, which was 14 times higher than that of pure SnO2. Moreover, gas sensors based on the as-prepared In2O3-SnO2 hybrid nanostructures also exhibit high stability and good selectivity for formaldehyde. The enhanced sensing performances of formaldehyde were mainly attributed to the formation of n-n heterojunctions and the synergistic interaction between In2O3 and SnO2.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Metals and Alloys
Authors
Wenwen Ge, Yuhong Chang, Vinothkumar Natarajan, Zhenyu Feng, Jinhua Zhan, Xicheng Ma,