Recoverable strains in composite shape memory alloys

New upper bounds are proposed for a generic problem of geometric compatibility, which covers the problem of bounding the effective recoverable strains in composite shape memory alloys (SMAs), such as polycrystalline SMAs or rigidly reinforced SMAs. Both the finite deformation and infinitesimal strain frameworks are considered. The methodology employed is a generalization of a homogenization approach introduced by Milton and Serkov [2000. Bounding the current in nonlinear conducting composites. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 48, 1295–1324] for nonlinear composites in infinitesimal strains. Some analytical and numerical examples are given to illustrate the method.