Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8020400 | Materials Letters | 2014 | 4 Pages |
Abstract
Scaffolds with both macro- and nanoscale structures have shown promise in tissue engineering; however, their mechanical properties are not satisfactory for load-bearing bone regeneration. In this study, calcium phosphate-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs-CaP) were developed to reinforce macroporous poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) scaffolds with nanofibrous pore walls. The scaffolds were prepared using a phase separation/particle-leaching method. One-dimensional MWCNTs-CaP were prepared via phosphorylation and mineralization. The addition of the MWCNTs-CaP did not affect the nanofibrous pore walls of the resulting PLLA scaffolds. In comparison with pure PLLA scaffolds, the compressive properties of PLLA/MWCNTs-CaP composite scaffolds were significantly improved, indicating their potential in bone regeneration applications.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Authors
Qing Cai, Jifu Mao, Xiaoli Li, Xiaoping Yang,