Recognition and prioritization of challenges in growth of solar energy using analytical hierarchy process: Indian outlook

The growth of solar energy in India has not reached to satisfactory level due to several challenges faced in its developmental path. To address these challenges, firstly it is imperative to recognize the barriers of solar energy implementation. Therefore, the present investigation aims to identify and prioritize the barriers existing in the developmental path of solar power in Indian perspective using AHP (analytical hierarchy process). Among the identified barriers, “Political and Regulatory Barriers” is found to be the most influential challenge. Further, sensitivity analysis is performed in order to examine the rank stability of challenges faced by solar industry. Recommendations for the eradication of the barriers are also suggested. The present study has implication for policy planners, practitioners, researchers and academicians associated with solar industry for investigating solar perspective in India. Moreover, it can be helpful in structuring strategies for the smooth adoption of solar energy in India.