Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8104282 Journal of Cleaner Production 2015 14 Pages PDF
Abstract
Integration plays a key role in ecodesign, with its concept defined as incorporating environmental aspects into projects and product development process of businesses with a life cycle perspective. Assuming the lack of a comprehensive integration framework in accordance with the principles of innovation management, this study aims to fill this research gap. The research method, based on a review of the worldwide literature, used two databases and other sources, classifying and prioritising publications from primary sources. The result was a set of 52 models which was then analysed by encoding the information content according to key variables. Accordingly, a conceptual framework that combines scientific constructs and best practices with five integration principles was created. 1: a three level systemic approach (macro, meso and micro scales), integrating “top-down” and “bottom up” initiatives. 2: at macro level, strategy and goals for innovation and environmental sustainability. 3: at “meso” level, formal incorporation of environmental requirements in the product development process and portfolio management. 4: at “micro” level, implementation of customised ecodesign tools and integration of environmental aspects into project management. 5: in addition to the three levels, a transversal approach focused on change management and the “soft side” of ecodesign, emphasising the company's culture and human factors in a multifunctional vision. The conceptual model is proposed as a synthesis of main theoretical contributions found in the surveyed literature, in a systemic perspective. It is a path towards more effective ecodesign integration, building on fundamental principles of innovation management coupled with environmental sustainability knowledge.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Energy Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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