| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8111590 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews | 2018 | 23 Pages |
Abstract
Technologies underpinning future CO2 value chains were examined. CO2 conversion technologies, such as urea production, Sabatier synthesis, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, hydrogenation to methanol, dry reforming, hydrogenation to formic acid and electrochemical reduction, were assessed and compared based on key performance indicators such as: CAPEX, OPEX, electricity consumption, TRL, product price, net CO2 consumption etc. Technologies for transport and storage of key resources are also discussed. This work lays the foundation for a comprehensive whole-system value chain analysis, modelling and optimisation.
Keywords
CCSGTLSMRWGSHHVMTGTRLIPCCMTOCO2 utilisationCAPEXSNGLHVNTPDMECTLHVDCPTGCCUOPEXRWGSlower heating valueSteam methane reformingPower-to-gasCO2 conversionWater-gas shiftHVACCarbon capture and storageDimethyl etherCoal-to-liquidSupply chainsTechnology Readiness LevelFischer TropschMethanol-to-olefinsMethanol-to-GasolineReverse Water-Gas ShiftCapital expenditureoperating expenditureIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Changecarbon capture and utilisationCarbon capture and storage (CCS)Gas-to-liquidSynthetic natural gasHigher heating value
Related Topics
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Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Authors
Sean M. Jarvis, Sheila Samsatli,