| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8140278 | Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics | 2013 | 7 Pages | 
Abstract
												⺠PolarDARN HF radars measurements contain a mixture of E and F region echoes. ⺠The F region HF Doppler velocities are given by the cosine component of the EXB drift. ⺠The E region HF echoes are excited when the magnitude of the EXB drift exceeds a threshold. ⺠Assumption of FAI-EXB drift equivalence will underestimate ionospheric circulation.
											Keywords
												
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											Authors
												Hasan Bahcivan, Michael J. Nicolls, Gareth Perry, 
											