Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8148612 Journal of Crystal Growth 2018 16 Pages PDF
Abstract
β-NaGdF4:Yb3+,Er3+ upconversion (UC) particles were prepared by a facile hydrothermal process with assistance of citric acid (CA). The morphologies of β-NaGdF4 UC particles were controlled by changing the doses of CA in precursor. With an increase CA concentration in precursor, increase sizes of crystals were observed, resulting in the increasing of luminescence intensity. The energy transfer ET mechanism was analyzed in detail.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Condensed Matter Physics
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