Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8199184 Physics Letters B 2006 6 Pages PDF
Abstract
We present results of numerical simulations of the 2+1d Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with non-zero baryon chemical potential μ and spatially-varying complex diquark source strength j. By choosing arg(j) to vary smoothly through 2π across the spatial extent of the lattice, a baryon number current is induced which in the high density phase remains non-vanishing as |j|→0; we are hence able to extract a quantity characteristic of a superfluid known as the helicity modulus. We also study supercurrent flow at non-zero temperature and estimate the critical temperature at which the normal phase is restored, which is consistent with the conventional picture for thin-film superfluids in which the transition is viewed in terms of vortex-anti-vortex unbinding.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Nuclear and High Energy Physics
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