Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8201196 Annals of Physics 2018 17 Pages PDF
Abstract
A quantum measuring instrument is constructed that utilises symmetry breaking to enhance a microscopic signal. The entire quantum system consists of a system-apparatus-environment triad that is composed of a small set of spin-1/2 particles. The apparatus is a ferromagnet that measures the z-component of a single spin. A full quantum many-body calculation allows for a careful examination of the loss of phase coherence, the formation and amplification of system-apparatus correlations, the irreversibility of registration, the fault tolerance, and the bias of the device.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Physics and Astronomy (General)
Authors
, , ,