Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8203738 | Physics Letters A | 2018 | 14 Pages |
Abstract
We describe a chain of quantum oscillators which behaves analogously to Newton's cradle. The energy swings between the ends of the chain with very low population in its interior. Moreover, the oscillators at the ends can entangle with each other with negligible entanglement with the intermediate oscillators that mediate the process. Up to a certain number of oscillators, the system evolves in a manner similar to two coupled oscillators. The conditions for such behavior and the characteristic periods are analyzed. When that number exceeds a threshold, the dynamical regime changes to virtually freezing. In the oscillatory regime, Zeno effect can be observed. The parallelism between the Zeno dynamics in quantum Newton's cradle and in two coupled oscillators is highlighted. Promising platforms to observe such phenomena in the laboratory are cavities in photonic-band-gap material and trapped ions.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Physics and Astronomy
Physics and Astronomy (General)
Authors
C.M. Barros Hito, M.B.E. Silva, A.R. Bosco de Magalhães,