Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
828571 Materials & Design (1980-2015) 2015 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

•XRD indicates that all diffraction peaks widen with increasing amounts of lanthanum.•Mössbauer analysis exhibits Zeeman-split due to Fe3+ ions at tetrahedral and octahedral Sites.•Hyperfine fields of A/B-sites first increase and then decrease with increased La content.

Lanthanum substituted cobalt ferrite Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2−xLaxO4 (x = 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05) powders have been prepared by a sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate the production of a single phase cubic-spinel structure. Both the lattice parameter and grain size decrease with the substitution of La3+ ions. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) shows that the ferrite powers are nanoparticles. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra of Cu0.5Co0.5Fe2−xLaxO4 are two normal Zeeman-split sextets, which display ferrimagnetic behavior. The saturation magnetization, coercivity and residual magnetization increase at first and then decrease with the incorporation of La3+.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Engineering (General)
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