Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
831539 Materials & Design (1980-2015) 2011 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

The objective of this present paper is an investigation of aging-impact coupling upon the polyester matrix E-glass fibers composite materials in hygrothermal environment. In the first part of the study, laminate composite plates were aged in an artificial hygrothermal environment using a climatic chamber at 50 °C temperature and 95% of relative humidity. The gravimetric readings showed discrepancy with respect to Fick’s law which indicates the non-Fickian character of the moisture absorption kinetics. The application of the Carter–Kibler’s model confirmed the Langmuir’s behaviour governing the absorption up to a lap time.In the second part of the study, low energy impacts test were carried out on both aged and non-aged composite plates in a bending configuration on two metallic supports. The impact loads were applied using drop-mass tower. The mechanical responses of aged and non-aged plates such as impact force, bending, contact duration, energy dissipation and damage are highlighted and analyzed.

► We confirmed the Langmuir’s behaviour governing the absorption of water by the material. ► The hygrothermal aging leads to a decrease in the impact force. ► The hygrothermal aging leads to an increase in plate deflection and the contact duration. ► The zone of delamination is reduced when the material is aged. ► In the hygrothermal environment, increased flexibility of the material is observed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Engineering (General)
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