Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8385434 | International Journal of Medical Microbiology | 2014 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
A small peptide called PSM-mec is encoded on the type II, III and VIII SCCmec cassettes present in the genomes of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains. This peptide is excreted by agr-positive strains, which represent about 89% of the strains of our collection and can be identified by the presence of delta toxin in mass spectrometry. The presence of the peptide in the MALDI-TOF MS spectra of whole cells was proved by a knock-down experiment employing a clone that expressed antisense RNA to psm-mec. Furthermore, evaluation of a collection of clinical agr-positive MRSA and MSSA isolates and type strains showed that, using a detection window of m/z 2411-2419, the PSM-mec is detected by mass spectrometry of whole cells with a sensitivity of 0.95 and a specificity of 1, thereby enabling rapid identification of a subgroup of MRSA with a method that is used during routine identification procedures.
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Authors
Michaele Josten, Jasmin Dischinger, Christiane Szekat, Marion Reif, Nahed Al-Sabti, Hans-Georg Sahl, Marijo Parcina, Isabelle Bekeredjian-Ding, Gabriele Bierbaum,