Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8416574 | Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology | 2016 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
A plant regeneration protocol via somatic embryogenesis was achieved in cotyledon and leaf explants of Capsicum baccatum, when cultured on MS medium supplemented with various concentrations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D, 0.5-5.0 mg lâ1) in combination with Kinetin (Kn, 0.5 mg lâ1) and 3% sucrose. Various stages were observed during the development of somatic embryos, including globular, heart, and torpedo-stages. Torpedo stage embryos were separated from the explants and subcultured on medium supplemented with various concentrations of different plant growth regulators for maturation. Maximum percentage (55%) of somatic embryo germination and plantlet formation was found at 1.0 mg lâ1 BA. Finally, about 68% of plantlets were successfully established under field conditions. The regenerated plants were morphologically normal, fertile and able to set viable seeds.
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Authors
Peddaboina Venkataiah, Pittampalli Bhanuprakash, Sadhu Suman Kalyan, Karampuri Subhash,