Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8429580 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer | 2009 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
In this paper we will review the molecular mechanisms by which estrogens are involved in cancer development, with a special focus in Lynch syndrome related neoplasia. Further, we discuss the role estrogens might have on cell proliferation and apoptosis, how estrogens metabolites can induce DNA damage and we discuss a possible connection between estrogens and changes in DNA (hypo- and hyper) methylation. In this review we will also address the protective effect that high levels of estrogens have in MMR related neoplasias.
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Authors
Ana Monteiro Ferreira, Helga Westers, André Albergaria, Raquel Seruca, Robert M.W. Hofstra,