Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8461068 | Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger | 2014 | 17 Pages |
Abstract
The left vertebral arteries arising directly from the aortic arch are often more hypoplastic and often enter the foramen transversarium at a different level from the C6 vertebrae. In patients with hypoplastic VA detected on the basis of ultrasound Color Doppler examination, the presence of anomalies must be considered when planning surgical treatment.
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Authors
Katarzyna Natalia KoÅla, Marcin Majos, MichaÅ Podgórski, MichaÅ Polguj, MirosÅaw Topol, Ludomir StefaÅczyk, Agata Majos,