Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
851746 Optik - International Journal for Light and Electron Optics 2012 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

The transmission light intensity method is carried out on a classical platform to study the reciprocity of Faraday effect in water-based Fe3O4 ferrofluid and its diluents. Setting the polarization direction of the analyzer at an angle of 45° to that of the polarizer, the switchable DC magnetic field and the alternating magnetic field are imposed to ferrofluid. The ferrofluid film is replaced by magneto-optical glass for contrastive experiments. The results indicate that ferrofluid is different with magneto-optical glass. Even though the direction of magnetic field is reversed, the rotation direction of the polarized light does not change for ferrofluid. The theoretical model of magneto-optical rotation was used to describe the origin of the reciprocity of Faraday effect in ferrofluid and the non-reciprocity in magneto-optical glass. These findings suggest that the magnetic moments of nanoparticles in ferrofluid tend to the same orientation with the magnetic field because of the rotation of particles.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Engineering (General)
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