Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
866927 Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2013 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Highly luminescent water soluble CdTe quantum dots (QDs) were synthesized and conjugated with anti-HbA1c antibody to generate specific nanobioprobe. A sandwich immunoassay model was employed using capture HbA1c antibody as a specific receptor molecule and the QD-labeled secondary antibody as a dual (fluorescence cum electrochemical) tracer to quantify the concentration of HbA1c. A linear increase in current was observed for HbA1c analytical standards with a R2 value of 0.990 and coefficient of variance ∼5%. A comparison between HPLC and dual immunoassay for clinical samples showed a correlation coefficient of 89% and 96% for fluorescence and electrochemical detection methods respectively. The QD-based immunoassay shows great promise for rapid reproducible and cost effective analysis of HbA1c in clinical samples.

► Highly luminescent aqueous CdTe quantum dots synthesized. ► Quantum dots conjugated with specific antibody used as nanobioprobe. ► Dual fluorescence cum electrochemical format for HbA1c detection. ► Correlation coefficient of 96% for electrochemical detection with HPLC. ► Highly reproducible and promising HbA1c detection platform.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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