Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
867429 Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2012 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

For the first time, we applied cell-population based mass spectrometry (CP-MS) for biosensing intact eukaryotic cells of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cell counts ranging from 1 × 107 to 1.28 × 102 were analyzed using MALDI-MS to obtain the threshold detection sensitivity. Platinum nanodots (Pt NDs) were used to enhance the detection sensitivity of CP-MS. Pt NDs were able to improve the detection sensitivity of CP-MS from 3200 cells/mL to 640 cells/mL (5-fold) for Chlamydomonas. For yeast cells, the detection sensitivity was also increased from 400,000 cells/mL to 3200 cells/mL (125-fold) when Pt NDs were used. Using the Clin Pro tool, the obtained results from MALDI-MS data were validated. Statistical analysis of the mass data was performed using MYSTAT software.

► Cell-population based mass spectrometry (CP-MS) for biosensing intact eukaryotic cells of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. ► Pt NDs improve detection sensitivity of CP-MS from 3200 cells/mL to 640 cells/mL (5-fold) for Chlamydomonas. ► For yeast cells, detection sensitivity increased from 400,000 cells/mL to 3200 cells/mL (125-fold) ► The results validated using Clin Pro tools and MYSTAT software.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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