Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
869666 Biosensors and Bioelectronics 2008 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop a simple, rapid and highly sensitive sensor for measuring the rare sugar d-psicose. The proposed system adopts amperometric flow analysis and two consecutive enzyme reactions consisting of a reactor packed with d-tagatose 3-epimerase (DTE)-immobilized beads, which converts d-psicose to d-fructose, and a carbon-paste electrode containing d-fructose dehydrogenase (DFDH). In order to fabricate a robust sensor system, various experimental parameters were optimized including the buffer composition, flow rate for the two enzyme reactions and the size of micro-flow cell. The developed sensor responded linearly to d-psicose concentration in the range from 0.08 to 50 mM (R2 = 0.988). The signal/noise ratio was 3.0 for the 0.08 mM d-psicose solution, and the relative standard deviations were 1.7 (n = 20) and 2.6% (n = 20) for the 10 and 20 mM d-psicose solutions, respectively. One round of assay was completed within 8 min. Our results suggest that the sensor can be used not only for the detection of d-psicose in food samples but also for monitoring d-psicose within the environment. Moreover, the sensor system can be applied to the detection of many other rare sugars by using the same measurement principle.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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