Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8739090 International Journal of Infectious Diseases 2018 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

- Tetanus is caused by the toxin of Clostridium tetani.
- Neonatal tetanus occurs after the contamination of the umbilical stump with the spores of C. tetani in newborns without protective antibodies.
- Inadequate maternal vaccination and poor perinatal hygiene are the main risks factors.
- The diagnosis is mainly clinical and the early onset of a specific treatment can improve the prognosis.
- Prevention of neonatal tetanus is achieved with improvement in perinatal and ante-natal care, with vaccination of unimmunised pregnant women.
Related Topics
Life Sciences Immunology and Microbiology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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