Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8804617 | The Spine Journal | 2018 | 21 Pages |
Abstract
The necessity of bronchoscopies, postinjury lower cervical spine anterior surgery, coughing, throat clearing, choking, and changes in voice quality related to swallowing was a markedrisk factor for aspiration and penetration following a cervical SCI. These factors and signs should be used to suspect injury-related pharyngeal dysfunction and to initiate preventive measures to avoid complications. The clinical swallowing evaluation is a relevant adjunct in the management of these patients and can improve the detection of penetration and aspiration.
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Authors
Tiina MA, Irina MD, PhD, Teemu M. MD, PhD, Tuomo MD, LicMed, Mika MSc, Anna-Maija PhD, Antti MD, PhD,