Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8903915 | Topology and its Applications | 2018 | 12 Pages |
Abstract
We show the classical Ï1-action on the n-th homotopy group can fail to be continuous for any n when the homotopy groups are equipped with the natural quotient topology. In particular, we prove the action Ï1(X)ÃÏn(X)âÏn(X) fails to be continuous for a one-point union X=Aâ¨Hn where A is an aspherical space such that Ï1(A) is a topological group and Hn is the (nâ1)-connected, n-dimensional Hawaiian earring space Hn for which Ïn(Hn) is a topological abelian group.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Mathematics
Geometry and Topology
Authors
Jeremy Brazas,