Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
8906466 | Cold Regions Science and Technology | 2018 | 15 Pages |
Abstract
The results show that for transit simulation, the selected methods for level ice give acceptable prediction of ship speed with certain underestimation. For ridged ice, the method seems to underestimate the speed, especially when a ship needs to conduct ramming operation. Data acquisition is the most problematic for the investigation of channel ice. The uncertainties due to the modelling of sub-processes and ice properties lead to certain scatter in applying these methods for speed prediction. Possible improvements are given as the conclusion of this work.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Earth and Planetary Sciences
Earth and Planetary Sciences (General)
Authors
Fang Li, Floris Goerlandt, Pentti Kujala, Jonni Lehtiranta, Mikko Lensu,