Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8955817 Journal of Crystal Growth 2018 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
Heteroepitaxial growth of GaN buffer layers on 3C-SiC/(001) Si substrates (4°-miscut towards [110]) by metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy has been investigated. High-temperature grown AlxGa1-xN/AlN interlayers were employed to control GaN surface orientations. Semipolar GaN layers with (101¯1), (202¯3) and (101¯2) surface orientations were achieved, as confirmed by X-ray diffraction. Due to the substrate miscut, the growth of (101¯1) layers was twinned along [11¯0]3C-SiC/Si and [1¯10]3C-SiC/Si while the growth of (202¯3) and (101¯2) layers was only along [110]3C-SiC/Si. The (101¯1) layers have rough surface morphology while the (202¯3) and (101¯2) layers have mirror-like smooth surface. For all samples with various surface orientations, different photoluminescence peak emission energies were observed at ∼3.45 eV, 3.78 eV and 3.27 eV at 10 K. These emissions are attributed to the near-band edge of hexagonal GaN, basal-plane stacking faults and partial dislocations, respectively. The dominant luminescence intensity of stacking faults indicates their high density in the GaN layers.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Condensed Matter Physics
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