Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
9102280 Endocrinología y Nutrición 2005 8 Pages PDF
Abstract
Functional and methodological features of positron emission tomography (PET) are described, with special emphasis on the fluorine-18- fluorodesoxyglucose (18FDG) isotope and its applications in the follow-up of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). According to the medical literature, the main role of 18FDG-PET is to detect DTC recurrences in patients with negative 131I scanning and elevated thyroglobulin levels. The hypothetical advantages of rTSH treatment prior to 18FDG-PET, and of combined computed tomography (CT)/FDG-PET imaging in the detection of recurrences are examined. The possible value of 18FDG-PET in the evaluation of thyroid nodules, and of PET in the evaluation of thyroid incidentaloma, are discussed.
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