Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9311817 | Urology | 2005 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
LVI is an independent prognostic factor for recurrence-free survival in transitional cell carcinoma of the upper urinary tract. Because LVI is strongly associated with a poorer prognosis, systemic adjuvant therapy should be considered in the presence of LVI, even if the lymph nodes are not involved.
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Authors
Bumsik Hong, Sungchan Park, Jun Hyuk Hong, Choung-Soo Kim, Jae Y. Ro, Hanjong Ahn,