Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
9633537 The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 2005 10 Pages PDF
Abstract
Densities of binary mixtures of diethylsulfoxide (DESO) with water and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) with water have been measured over the full range of compositions at temperatures from 298.15 K to 343.15 K by means of a vibrating-tube densimeter. The excess molar volumes VmE, calculated from the density data, are negative over the whole range of composition and temperature. The VmE curves exhibit a minimum at about x ≅ 0.4. These data conform with those for dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO + water) system known from literature at different temperatures as well. Our data additionally confirm that very strong interactions take place between DESO and water, even stronger than those between DMSO and water. This behaviour could explain the strong deviations from the ideality observed in this system. The VmE results were correlated using a modified Redlich-Kister expansion. The partial molar volumes increase with increasing mole fraction and temperature. The excess partial molar volume of sulfoxide at infinite dilution, V2E,∞, at each temperature (DMSO + H2O) and (DESO + H2O) mixtures is positive. For (DESO + H2O) system the dependence of the expansion coefficient against mole fraction of DESO reveals a maximum which is additionally supports the hypothesis of a strong (DESO + water) interactions.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Chemical Engineering (General)
Authors
, , ,