| Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9681020 | Desalination | 2005 | 16 Pages |
Abstract
This review reports all the analytical tools used for the membrane autopsies in seawater feed. Furthermore, we detail the possibilities of all the different types of new possibilities of pretreatments before reverse osmosis (RO) such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration or membrane bioreactors. The last part gives an account of brine disposal and the possibilities of reusing RO modules for wastewater treatment. For this review a discussion about fresh water prices took place.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Filtration and Separation
Authors
Maxime Pontié, Sophie Rapenne, Anju Thekkedath, Jean Duchesne, Valérie Jacquemet, Jérôme Leparc, Hervé Suty,