Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
974322 Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 2015 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

•A two-lane cellular automata model is proposed to investigate ship movement.•Ship interactions are considered when overtaking occurs.•Ship interactions lead to “lump” formation.

In narrow waterways, closed ships might interact due to hydrodynamic forces. To avoid clashes, different lane-changing rules are required. In this paper, a two-lane cellular automata model is proposed to investigate the traffic flow patterns in narrow water channels. Numerical experiments show that ship interaction can form “lumps” in traffic flow which will significantly depress the flux. We suggest that the lane-changing frequency of fast ships should be limited.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Mathematical Physics
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