Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
97607 Forensic Science International 2008 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

A method for determination of residual solvents in illicit hydrochloride cocaine samples using static headspace–gas chromatography (HS–GC) associated with a storage computerized procedure is described for the profiling and comparison of seizures. The system involves a gas chromatographic separation of 18 occluded solvents followed by fully automatic data analysis and transfer to a PHP/MySQL database.First, a fractional factorial design was used to evaluate the main effects of some critical method parameters (salt choice, vial agitation intensity, oven temperature, pressurization and loop equilibration) on the results with a minimum of experiments. The method was then validated for tactical intelligence purposes (batch comparison) via several studies: selection of solvents and mathematical comparison tool, reproducibility and “cutting” influence studies.The decision threshold to determine the similarity of two samples was set and false positives and negatives evaluated. Finally, application of the method to distinguish geographical origins is discussed.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
Authors
, ,