Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9789662 | Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures | 2005 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
A four-level atom is used to model recently proposed quantum systems that have challenged the fundamental principles of thermodynamics. The simplicity of our system should help evaluate those challenges.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Authors
L.S. Schulman, B. Gaveau,