Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9812492 | Thin Solid Films | 2005 | 6 Pages |
Abstract
Heterojunctions of n-ZnSe/p-H2Pc have been fabricated by thermal evaporation technique of zinc selenide and metal-free phthalocyanine layers onto p-InP (100) single-crystal wafers. Rectifying properties have been obtained and capacitance-voltage behavior indicates an abrupt interface. The transverse current-voltage characteristics of H2Pc/InP, ZnSe/InP and ZnSe/H2Pc/InP junctions have been observed in the dark and under illumination. The ZnSe/H2Pc/InP junction exhibits a strong photovoltaic response with a power conversion efficiency of 1%. The photocarrier generated in H2Pc layer is separated by the steep incline of the potential near the H2Pc/ZnSe interface. Analysis of the dark J-V characteristics as a function of temperature indicates that the conduction mechanism in the forward direction has been explained by a tunneling process. The calculated activation energy of charge carriers is found to be 0.33 eV.
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Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Nanotechnology
Authors
S. Darwish, I.K. El Zawawi, A.S. Riad,