Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9817824 | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms | 2005 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
We conceived a novel set-up for measuring the radiochemical yields of oxygen consumption in polymers. The measurement is based on a sampling of the gas mixture with a mass spectrometer, before and after irradiation. We irradiated an ethylene, propylene and 1,4-hexadiene terpolymer (EPDM) with 1Â MeV electron and 10.75Â MeV/A carbon beams. Samples were irradiated under oxygen within a wide range of pressure (5-200Â mbar). The yields under C irradiation are four times smaller than the yields under electron irradiation. This shows that radiooxidation is very sensitive to the linear energy transfer of the projectiles and hence to the heterogeneity of the energy deposition. The oxygen consumption yields do not vary significantly in the range of pressure investigated; even at 5Â mbar, the kinetics is still governed by the bimolecular recombination of peroxy radicals.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Surfaces, Coatings and Films
Authors
N. Dély, Y. Ngono-Ravache, J.-M. Ramillon, E. Balanzat,