Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9834230 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials | 2005 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Contrary to in-plane multilayer systems with antiferromagnetic (AF) interlayer coupling perpendicular AF-coupled systems create demagnetization fields that prefer a ferromagnetic (FM) alignment of adjacent layers. This provides an opportunity to compensate AF-exchange versus demagnetization energy, thus allowing the coexistence of two very different ground states, one FM and one AF in nature. The general physics of perpendicular AF-coupled systems is introduced, discussed, and exploited via a model system: [(Co/Pt)Xâ1Co/Ru]N multilayers. By varying X and N we confirm experimentally the existence and stability of the two-ground-state system within a narrow transition region.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Physics and Astronomy
Condensed Matter Physics
Authors
Olav Hellwig, Andreas Berger, Eric E. Fullerton,