Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10732339 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry | 2005 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
We prepared thermoresponsive and microporous polymer hydrogels by γ-ray irradiation of aqueous solutions poly(vinyl methyl ether) (PVME) at different heating rates. Under all temperature programs, opaque and heterogeneous PVME gels formed, which swelled at temperatures below the lower critical solution temperature and shrank at temperatures above it. All of the samples contained porous and phase-separated structures. The shape and size of the gel pores varied depending on the temperature programs. Gels having a sponge-like continuous porous structure formed only when the radiation-induced crosslinking was carried out at an optimum heating rate, which we found to be 0.11-0.13°C minâ1. For temperature changes between 10°C and 40°C, gels with this structure showed rapid volume transitions on a time scale of about a minute.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Physics and Astronomy
Radiation
Authors
Ryoichi Kishi, Hideyuki Kihara, Toshiaki Miura, Hisao Ichijo,