Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10838003 | Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior | 2012 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
⺠Energy drinks may improve memory and psychomotor performance and reduce fatigue. ⺠Whether energy drinks effects are due to caffeine or other ingredients is unknown. ⺠We assessed effects of energy drink ingredients: caffeine, taurine, and glucose. ⺠Caffeine reduced fatigue and improved attention, working memory, reaction time. ⺠Caffeine content, not taurine or glucose, drives cognitive performance improvements.
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Authors
Grace E. Giles, Caroline R. Mahoney, Tad T. Brunyé, Aaron L. Gardony, Holly A. Taylor, Robin B. Kanarek,