Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1164597 Analytica Chimica Acta 2013 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•One of the very first combinations of HILIC with post-column derivatization.•GSH is determined at the low micromolar level in wines without matrix effect.•Excess of sulfite preservation reagent does not affect the analysis.

In this study the development, validation and application of a new chromatographic method for the determination of glutathione (GSH) in wine samples is presented. The separation of the GSH was carried out using a sulfobetaine-based hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) analytical column whereas its detection was carried out spectrofluorimetrically (λext/λem = 340/455 nm) after post-column derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde. GSH was separated efficiently from matrix endogenous compounds of wines by using a mobile phase of 15 mmol L−1 CH3COONH4 (pH = 2.5)/CH3CN, 35/65% (v/v). The parameters of the post-column reaction (pH, amount concentration of the reagent and buffer solution, flow rate, length of the reaction coil) were investigated. The linear determination range for GSH was 0.25–5.0 μmol L−1 and the LOD was 19 nmol L−1. No matrix effect was observed, while the accuracy was evaluated with recovery experiments and was ranged between 89% and 108%.

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Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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