Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1268228 International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2016 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Mg2CuH3 was prepared using the replacement-diffusion method.•Mg2CuH3 is a multiphase material and its main phase is composed of MgCu2 and MgH2.•The onset dehydrogenation temperature of Mg2CuH3 is lower than that of MgH2.•The hydrogen content of Mg2CuH3 is about 2.36%.•The dehydrogenation characteristics of Mg2CuH3 are generally influenced by MgH2.

In this study, Mg2CuH3 was prepared using the replacement-diffusion method, and its structure was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The hydrogen storage properties of Mg2CuH3, such as dehydrogenation temperature and hydrogen content, were subsequently characterized. Results indicate that Mg2CuH3 is a multiphase material and that the main phase is composed of MgCu2 and MgH2. The optimum reaction conditions for the synthesis of Mg2CuH3 are as follows: 6 MPa hydrogen, hydriding reaction temperature of 350 °C, and reaction time of 5 h. The onset dehydrogenation temperature of Mg2CuH3 is about 420 °C, which is lower than that of MgH2 (440 °C). The dehydrogenation peak temperature of Mg2CuH3 is close to that of MgH2. The hydrogen contents of Mg2CuH3 and MgH2 as measured by simultaneous thermal analysis DSC–TG are about 2.36% and 7.4%, respectively, which are near the results measured by elementary analysis and lower than the theoretical values probably because of the existence of some impurities.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Electrochemistry
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