Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1276574 International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Bucky diamond (BD) with a nanoscale diamond core surrounded by a fullerene shell was used as a support of Pt electrocatalyst for methanol electrooxidation. BDs were prepared by annealing detonation-synthesized nanodiamond (ND) powders in 10−3 Pa vacuum at 900–1100 °C. The electrochemical properties of the BD powders in aqueous solution were investigated. The BDs and NDs supported platinum (Pt) electrocatalysts were prepared using a microwave-assisted reduction method. Higher dispersion of Pt nanoparticles was observed on the BDs than the pristine NDs, indicating a high affinity between BDs and Pt metal. The Pt/BD catalyst had better catalytic activity and higher stability for the methanol electrooxidation in comparison to the Pt/ND prepared at the same conditions. This provides a novel nanoparticle with a high conductivity and a high stability for electrochemical applications.

► BD was produced by annealing ND in 10−3 Pa vacuum at 1100 °C. ► BD supported Pt catalyst was prepared using a microwave-assisted reduction method. ► Pt nanoparticles had higher dispersivity on BDs than NDs. ► Pt/BD presented better catalytic activity for methanol electrooxidation than Pt/ND.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Electrochemistry
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