Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1405444 | Journal of Molecular Structure | 2013 | 4 Pages |
From extraction experiments and γ -activity measurements, the extraction constant corresponding to the equilibrium Sr2+(aq)+2A-(aq)+1(nb)⇔1·Sr2+(nb)+2A-(nb)Sr2+(aq)+2A-(aq)+1(nb)⇔1·Sr2+(nb)+2A-(nb) taking place in the two-phase water-nitrobenzene system (A− = picrate, 1 = nonactin; aq = aqueous phase, nb = nitrobenzene phase) was evaluated as log Kex(1·Sr2+, 2A−) = −2.0 ± 0.1. Further, the stability constant of the 1·Sr2+ complex in nitrobenzene saturated with water was calculated for a temperature of 25 °C: log βnb (1·Sr2+) = 7.1 ± 0.1. Finally, by using DFT calculations, the most probable structure of the cationic complex species 1·Sr2+ was derived. In the resulting complex having S4 symmetry, the “central” cation Sr2+ is bound by eight relatively strong bond interactions to eight oxygen atoms of the parent nonactin ligand 1.
► Stability constant of the Sr2+. nonactin complex (abbrev. 1·Sr2+) in nitrobenzene was determined as log βnb (1·Sr2+) = 7.1 ± 0.1. ► By using DFT calculations, the structure of the 1·Sr2+ complex having S4 symmetry was predicted. ► In the resulting complex, the “central” cation Sr2+ is bound by eight bond interactions to eight oxygens of the nonactin ligand 1.