Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
1486284 | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids | 2006 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
As33S67âySey, where y = 0, 16.75, 33.5, 50.25 and 67, amorphous thin films were prepared by a vacuum thermal evaporation technique. The films with known silver concentrations and good optical quality were prepared by thermal vacuum evaporation of a silver film on the top of As33S100âySey films with sequential step-by-step optically- and thermally-induced diffusion and dissolution (OIDD) of silver. The range of silver content was x = 0-25 at.%. The kinetics of OIDD of silver were measured optically by monitoring the change of thickness of the undoped part of the chalcogenide during broadband illumination. Compositions of the reaction products have been determined by scanning electron microscope with energy-dispersive X-ray microanalyser EDS. Optical properties (T,n,Egopt) of thin films were measured and/or calculated by the Swanepoel method [R. Swanepoel, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 16 (1983) 1214]. The refractive index increase with increasing silver and selenium concentration has been shown. The difference of the refractive index (În) between undoped and silver doped films was â¼0.4 and between As33S67 and As33Se67 was films â¼0.42. Non-linear indices of refraction were estimated according to Tichy's formula [H. Ticha, L. Tichy, J. Optoel, Adv. Mat. 4 (2002) 381]. The values of non-linear refractive index grew with increasing silver and selenium content. The difference of optical bandgap, ÎEgopt, between undoped As33S67 and fully doped films with Ag and Se was â¼1 eV. Raman spectroscopy showed a decrease in S-S or Se-Se bonds with increasing silver content.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Materials Science
Ceramics and Composites
Authors
M. Krbal, T. Wagner, Mil. Vlcek, Mir. Vlcek, M. Frumar,