Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1786733 Current Applied Physics 2012 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

A photodiode with planar heterojunction was fabricated using copper (II) phthalocyanine (CuPc) organic semiconductor and zinc oxide (ZnO) inorganic nanoparticles (NPs, ∼5 nm). The current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of ITO/ZnO NPs/CuPc/Ag device in dark and under illumination with a solar simulator were investigated in detail. The measurement results showed that the device exhibited good rectifying behavior in dark and under illumination. A rectification ratio (RR) of 15.44 at 1.95 V was achieved for the device under 100 mW/cm2 illumination power. Also, the RR of the device as a function of light intensity was observed. The photoresponsive mechanism of the photodiode was illuminated in term of its energy band diagram.

► 5 nm ZnO nanoparticles with polycrystalline were synthesized. ► A photodiode based on ZnO NPs and CuPc was fabricated. ► The photodiode showed high rectifying ratio in dark and under illumination.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Condensed Matter Physics
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