Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1839686 Nuclear Physics A 2006 34 Pages PDF
Abstract

The cooling of a compact star depends very sensitively on the state of matter at supranuclear densities, which essentially controls the neutrino emission, as well as on the structure of the stellar outer layers which control the photon emission. Open issues concern the hyperon population, the presence of meson condensates, superfluidity and superconductivity, and the transition of confined hadronic matter to quark matter. This paper describes these issues and presents cooling calculations based on a broad collection of equations of state for neutron star matter and strange matter. These results are tested against the body of observed cooling data.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Nuclear and High Energy Physics