Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1859203 Physics Letters A 2014 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Kinetic exchange opinion model with independence.•Noise-induced phase transition.•Presence of absorbing states.

In this work we study the critical behavior of a three-state (+1, −1, 0) opinion model with independence. Each agent has a probability q   to act as independent, i.e., he/she can choose his/her opinion independently of the opinions of the other agents. On the other hand, with the complementary probability 1−q1−q the agent interacts with a randomly chosen individual through a kinetic exchange. Our analytical and numerical results show that the independence mechanism acts as a noise that induces an order–disorder transition at critical points qcqc that depend on the individuals' flexibility. For a special value of this flexibility the system undergoes a transition to an absorbing state with all opinions 0.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Physics and Astronomy Physics and Astronomy (General)
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