Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1925729 Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 2011 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

Recent evidence has revealed that the dynein motors and highly conserved signaling proteins are localized within the ciliary 9 + 2 axoneme. One key mechanism for regulation of motility is phosphorylation. Here, we review diverse evidence, from multiple experimental organisms, that ciliary motility is regulated by phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of the dynein arms through kinases and phosphatases that are anchored immediately adjacent to their axonemal substrates.

► Review of regulation of ciliary and flagellar motility by phosphorylation. ► Kinases and phosphatases anchored in the ciliary axoneme. ► Proteomic studies identifying ciliary proteins and phosphoprotein substrates.

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