Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1930896 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 2011 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

In recent years, endogenous microRNAs have been described as important regulators of gene expression in eukaryotes. Artificial microRNAs (amiRNAs) represent a recently developed miRNA-based strategy to silence endogenous genes. amiRNAs can be created by exchanging the miRNA/miRNA∗ sequence within a miRNA precursor with a sequence designed to match the target gene, this is possible as long as the secondary RNA structure of the precursor is kept intact. In this review, we summarize the basic methodologies to design amiRNAs and detail their applications in plants genetic functional studies as well as their potential for crops genetic improvement.

Research highlights► Overview of artificial microRNAs (amiRNAs) designing strategy has been discussed. ► Innovations in model organism has been discussed. ► Novelty in plant immunity and crop improvement has been discussed.

Related Topics
Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Biochemistry
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